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As early as
1968 the professionals at Lundin Roofing Company pioneered the use
of polyurethane foam as a roofing material in Louisiana. Since that
first polyurethane foam roofing system was installed, Lundin Roofing
Company has successfully installed millions of square feet of foam
roofing throughout Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi.
Combining an
isocyanate (A) component with a polyol (B) component through special
metering equipment forms Polyurethane Foam. With this special equipment
the two components can be sprayed directly onto a prepared surface
to form a rigid closed cell insulating plastic foam material that
becomes the base of the roofing system. As an added advantage, several
different types of polyurethane foam roofing systems can be used
in combination with each other or with other conventional insulation
products to offer a wide range of economical roofing installations.
The polyurethane foam can even be sprayed in multiple layers to
provide positive slope to the roof. The foam can also be used to
fill in low or ponding areas caused by deteriorating built up roof
systems and/or faulty construction design.
After the polyurethane
foam is applied to the roof, weather resistant top coatings are
applied to deter the effects of ultra-violet radiation and mechanical
abrasions. These coatings can also add a measure of fire protection.
To achieve the maximum ultraviolet light protection, the polyurethane
foam is covered with two coats of silicone, acrylic or urethane
coating. These coatings are usually sprayed, but can also be rolled
or brushed. Most of these coating systems are considered to be "breathable"
(>1.0 perms) and are capable of venting moisture vapor while
preventing water intrusion. Polyurethane
foam is applied continuously, without seams, and can adhere to most
irregular roof structures. With this process there are no seams
to delaminate and repairs can easily be made in a watertight fashion.
Because polyurethane foam is a closed cell material, once properly
applied it is totally waterproof.
Even existing
roof systems, properly prepared, can provide an excellent base upon
which to apply polyurethane foam. In many cases the Lundin Roofing
professionals have been able to prevent having to tear off the old
roofing system, thus saving their customers labor and disposal costs
in addition to eliminating the danger of having the building exposed
during inclement weather.
For existing
structures with older traditional roofs, weight and load strengths
become very critical safety factors. While a traditional roof can
weigh more than 800 pounds per hundred square feet, a complete polyurethane
foam roofing system will weigh less than 28 pounds per hundred square
feet. Frequently the total amount of gravel and debris removed from
an existing roof will weigh more than the new polyurethane roofing
system. Spray
polyurethane foam roofing systems will meet the UL-790 class A requirement
for fire tests of roof coverings and will meet the most demanding
wind uplift requirements. In addition, polyurethane foam provides
a "R" value of approximately 7 per inch of thickness and
has proven to be the best insulation per inch of all the commonly
used roofing insulations on the market today. The energy savings
alone could pay for the roof system in just a few years.
Spray polyurethane
roofing systems from Lundin Roofing Company offer a 1, 5 or 10-year
non-prorated direct factory warranty. Once these roofing systems
are properly installed and certified, a full service maintenance
contract on the roof can address any minor refurbishing problems
during the annual inspection by your professional roofing contractor.
By utilizing a maintenance program you can be assured that just
prior to the expiration of the original warranty your professional
roofing contractor can renew your warranty with a reapplication
of the weather resistant topcoat. With proper maintenance this roofing
system can last the lifetime of the building.
Frequently
Asked Questions
Q:
I
have never heard of Spray Polyurethane Foam (SPF) being used for
a roof?
A: Sprayed-in-place
polyurethane foam has been protecting buildings since the 1960s.
Q: Where
have they ever used spray polyurethane foam for a roof?
A: Superdome,
Tacoma Dome, Sears, J.C. Penny, Texas A&M University, Ford Motor
Company, Olin Chemicals, Union Carbide, Tulane University and the
NY Metropolitan Museum of Art just to name a few.
Q: Is
this type of roof very expensive?
A: Depending
upon the application, the initial installation of a SPF roofing
system can be competitive with a traditional roofing system, but
the cost of owning a SPF roofing system is much less. Heating and
cooling costs can drop an average of 30%.
Q: What
about roof seams and irregular roof surfaces?
A: Polyurethane
foam can be applied directly to most substrates and will conform
to any unusual roofing configurations. It is self-flashing and seamless,
virtually eliminating a major source of leaks.
Q: What
happens if the foam gets wet?
A: Spray polyurethane
foam is a closed cell material and will not allow water to quickly
enter. It does not allow water to travel laterally under the roof.
Repairs can be made easily when discovered during scheduled routine
inspections.
Q: What
would I need to do if I wanted to add insulation?
A: Nothing,
inch for inch, sprayed polyurethane foam provides greater resistance
to the transfer of heat than most insulating materials. Polyurethane
Foam provides a "R" value of 7 for each inch of thickness.
Q: Would
the roof be strong enough to walk on?
A: Sprayed
polyurethane foam has a compressive strength of approximately 6,480
pounds per square foot, which can easily handle normal roof traffic.
Special walkways are easily added for heavy traffic areas and temporary
protection (plywood) can be utilized to move overweight loads, such
as heavy equipment.
Q:
Does
foam make the roof heavy?
A: A complete
polyurethane foam roofing system will weigh less than 1/2 pound
per square foot compared to a traditional built up roof that can
weigh 8+ pounds per square foot. Oftentimes, more weight is removed
from the building when it is cleaned than is added from the new
foam roofing system.
Q: Why
is it necessary to use a coating over the foam?
A: Spray-applied
polyurethane foam must be protected from the sun's ultraviolet light,
so a special protective elastomeric coating is always applied over
the polyurethane foam.
Q:
What
about high temperatures and roof movement on a building?
A: Spray polyurethane
foam reduces thermal shock and has excellent flexibility properties
that will allow it to "move" with the surface it is applied
to.
Q: What
about minor repairs?
A: In-house
personnel using nothing more than simple hand tools and sealants
can usually repair minor damage to the spray polyurethane foam.
Your professional roofing contractor should always handle warranty
work and all major repairs.
Q:
My
building has an old traditional roof, I can't use foam on it can
I?
A: YES you
can, because spray-applied polyurethane foam is lightweight, permeable
and can fully adhere to any clean surface. As an added cost saving,
normally the old roof does not need to be fully removed in order
to apply a new foam roofing system.
Q:
Can
I get a warranty with this roofing system?
A: YES, whether
new construction or roof replacement, warranties are available for
most spray-applied foam roofing systems ranging from 1 year to over
10 years, depending upon the foam system and protective coating
that you wish to be used on your roof.
The original
10-year warranty can even be renewed for an additional 10 year under
most circumstances. Roof maintenance programs are available to cover
non-warranty repairs.
Q:
Can
this type of roof be used where the temperature ranges are really
extreme?
A: Spray polyurethane
foam has been tested from the very cold (-175F) to the extremely
hot (+180F) without structural failures.
Q: Can
this roof hold up in high winds, like a hurricane?
A: The latest
data available from Hurricanes Hugo and Andrew showed that buildings
with spray-applied polyurethane foam roofs survived these storms
better than other buildings with conventional roofing materials.
Q: Does
this type of roof require a lot of maintenance?
A: Spray polyurethane
foam roofs, like all roofs, should be inspected by your roofing
professional at least once a year to identify and correct any minor
problems. When you add a full service maintenance program as part
of your roofing system, your professional roofing contractor will
address any minor problems during the scheduled inspections.
Q:
Is
installing this type of roof going to be disruptive to my business?
A: Applying
a spray polyurethane foam roofing system is always less disruptive
since tear-off of the old roof is minimal and the project is finished
faster because application is quieter, quicker and requires far
fewer laborers.
Q: What
does it cost to have my roof inspected?
A: Whether
you are pricing an existing roofing problem or budgeting for maintenance
and future replacements, Lundin Roofing Company professionals offer
you no obligation consultations for all your industrial and commercial
roofing projects.
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